There is unfortunately no simple way to distinguish
an edible from a poisonous fungus. The only safe way is to become familiar
by the look, texture, smell etc. as to be able to recognise them with
absolute certainty.
Identification will be discussed but presents difficulties as they are
erratic in their development, the places where are found (depends largely
on the weather) and their appearance which changes as they develop. Many
are fragile and decompose rapidly so must be examined soon after collecting.
Most of the larger fungi that a beginner is likely to find can usually
be identified, at least in a broad sense, by characters that can be seen
with the naked eye or with the use of x10 lens.
I am no expert in the study of fungi and this site is
a taster for anyone that wants to delve into the field of Mycology. I
would strenuously point out that you should get in touch with a local
Mycologist group if you wish to collect fungi for consumption as wrong
identification could result in serious poisoning or death. |